UN human rights expert meets Haitian police amid rising gang violence

The United Nations designated expert on human rights in Haiti, William O’Neill, held discussions with senior officials of the Haitian National Police this week as part of preparations for his upcoming report on the country’s security situation.

During the talks with Vladimir Paraison, O’Neill expressed condolences for the losses suffered by law enforcement at the hands of criminal gangs that have destabilized the country since the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in July 2021. Paraison described the current conditions as “utter hell,” noting that gangs have become increasingly well-armed and aggressive, particularly in the West and Artibonite departments.

The meeting also highlighted the troubling use of children by gangs. Police reported that children as young as eight serve as lookouts, while those aged 11 to 14 are armed and sent to front-line positions. The Brigade for the Protection of Minors (BPM) has limited facilities, with only one large room and no proper center for detention or reintegration, prompting calls for a coordinated response involving the state, the Institute for Social Welfare, and partners such as UNICEF to address the social and educational needs of affected children.

Despite the challenges, the PNH high command assured O’Neill that mechanisms are in place to guide interventions while respecting human rights, emphasizing the need for a multidimensional approach to the escalating security crisis.